\n Read more <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"EU 2020\/2184 Directive of December 16, 2020 on the quality of water intended for drinking introduces limits on concentrations of organic substances, which are not included in the current Ordinance of the Minister of Health (item 2294 of December 7, 2017) on the quality of water intended for drinking. The new substances included in the Directive are per- and polyfluoroalkyl compounds (PFAS). These compounds are highly toxic, immuno- suppressive and widespread in the natural environment.
\nThe paper presents an overview of the current knowledge on the PFAS content in surface and ground waters. Perfluoro-octanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) have been included in Annex B of the Stockholm Convention, which has resulted in a restriction of their production and use. Short-chain PFASs such as perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) and perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) have begun to be used in industrial products. A similar change was noticed in the profile of PFAS detected in the aquatic environment. The article presents also
\na brief review of these compounds removal effectiveness in water treatment processes for drinking waters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":[],"tags":[1369,3382,3381,3383,3384],"tematyka":[387],"class_list":["post-18752","artykul","type-artykul","status-publish","hentry","tag-drinking-water","tag-pfas","tag-pfoa","tag-pfos","tag-surface-waters","tematyka-water-supply-and-sewage-system","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"ptb_metabox":{"ptb_artykul_text_1":["MA\u0141GORZATA KRY\u0141\u00d3W"],"ptb_artykul_text_2":"DOI 10.36119\/15.2022.10.7","ptb_artykul_numer_miesi_cznika":"10\/2022 Instal p. 51-56","ptb_artykul_info_autor":"dr in\u017c. Ma\u0142gorzata Kry\u0142\u00f3w, https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2528-7266 \u2013 Politechnika Krakowska, Wydzia\u0142 In\u017cynierii i Energetyki, Katedra Technologii \u015arodowiskowych. Corresponding author: malgorzata.krylow@pk.edu.pl","ptb_artykul_orcid":["0000-0003-2528-7266"]},"ptb_taxonomy":{"post_tag":[{"term_id":1369,"name":"drinking water","slug":"drinking-water","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":1369,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":4,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":3382,"name":"PFAS","slug":"pfas","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3382,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":6,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":3381,"name":"PFOA","slug":"pfoa","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3381,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":2,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":3383,"name":"PFOS","slug":"pfos","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3383,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":2,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":3384,"name":"surface waters","slug":"surface-waters","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3384,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"}],"tematyka":[{"term_id":387,"name":"Water supply and sewage system","slug":"water-supply-and-sewage-system","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":387,"taxonomy":"tematyka","description":"","parent":0,"count":206,"filter":"raw"}]},"ptb_featured_image":null,"builder_content":" Read more <\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artykul\/18752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artykul"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/artykul"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18752"},{"taxonomy":"tematyka","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tematyka?post=18752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}