\n Read more <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"This study examines the Circular Economy (CE) in Poland\u2019s energy and resource-intensive industries specifically in the
\nsteel and metallurgy, cement, chemical and petrochemical, pulp and paper, and glass sectors between 2010 and
\n2025, using a data-driven benchmarking approach based on national and international statistics. It evaluates how
\n(CE) strategies have mitigated traditionally less efficient industrial practices, characterized by excessive consumption
\nof energy, water, and raw materials. The sectors achieved 15\u201330% reductions in energy and CO2 intensity and up to
\n40\u201350% savings in water use, reflecting measurable progress toward industrial modernization and sustainability.
\nThese gains stem from the gradual adoption of CE principles, technological innovation, and alignment with EU
\nenvironmental frameworks, though progress remains uneven. Continued investment and cross-sector cooperation are
\nessential to accelerate Poland\u2019s transition from regulation to circularity and meet 2050 climate goals.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":[],"tags":[5081,5079,3295,5078,5082,5080],"tematyka":[5068],"class_list":["post-24232","artykul","type-artykul","status-publish","hentry","tag-circularity","tag-industrial-sectors","tag-recycling","tag-resource-intensive-industries","tag-waste-heat-recovery","tag-water-intensive","tematyka-circular-economy","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"ptb_metabox":{"ptb_artykul_text_1":["MARDEROS ARA SAYEGH","JAN DANIELEWICZ"],"ptb_artykul_text_2":"10.36119\/15.2025.12.25","ptb_artykul_numer_miesi_cznika":"12\/2025 Instal pp.136-140","ptb_artykul_info_autor":"prof. dr hab. in\u017c. Marderos Ara Sayegh https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1055-5160,\r\nprof. dr hab. in\u017c. Jan Danielewicz https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4418-8485 \u2013 Katedra Klimatyzacji, Ogrzewnictwa, G\u00f3rnictwa i Ochrony Powietrza, Wydzia\u0142 In\u017cynierii \u015arodowiska, Politechnika Wroc\u0142awska. Corresponding author: ara.sayegh@pwr.edu.pl","ptb_artykul_orcid":["0000-0002-1055-5160","0000-0002-4418-8485"]},"ptb_taxonomy":{"post_tag":[{"term_id":5081,"name":"circularity","slug":"circularity","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5081,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":5079,"name":"industrial sectors","slug":"industrial-sectors","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5079,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":3295,"name":"recycling","slug":"recycling","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3295,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":2,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":5078,"name":"resource-intensive industries","slug":"resource-intensive-industries","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5078,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":5082,"name":"waste heat recovery","slug":"waste-heat-recovery","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5082,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":5080,"name":"water intensive","slug":"water-intensive","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5080,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":1,"filter":"raw"}],"tematyka":[{"term_id":5068,"name":"Circular economy","slug":"circular-economy","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5068,"taxonomy":"tematyka","description":"","parent":0,"count":2,"filter":"raw"}]},"ptb_featured_image":null,"builder_content":" Read more <\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artykul\/24232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artykul"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/artykul"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24232"},{"taxonomy":"tematyka","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informacjainstal.com.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tematyka?post=24232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}