Operation of heat recovery exchangers against climate change
author:
SYLWIA SZCZĘŚNIAK, ŁUKASZ STEFANIAK, MAŁGORZATA MAŁYSZKO, PAULINA KANAŚ, AGNIESZKA GRABKA, WERONIKA MICHALAK
ORCID ID:
0000-0003-4358-0263, 0000-0002-0291-1575, 0000-0002-1397-9743, 0000-0001-5291-4857
No:
04/2023 Instal p.24-31
DOI:
DOI 10.36119/15.2023.4.4
The article discusses the influence of climate change in Wrocław on the operation of heat recovery exchangers. The main focus is the influence of heat recovery temperature efficiency regulation on the cooler and heater operation time and thus on the energy required for their operation. A typical HVAC system with heat recovery system operation is evaluated using a t-tz chart. To present ongoing climate changes, a comparison of design data from the Dz.U. 2002 nr 75 poz. 690 is made, with later amendments and data released by the Ministry of Investment and Development (1971–2000) and data from 1996–2022 available at meteomodel.pl. The article provides data that confirm that climate changes caused an increase in outdoor temperature air by 5 K that should be used as design parameters (compared to regulations) for the winter and summer conditions in the city of Wrocław. Currently, the duration of outdoor air temperature (mean values for the period 1996-2022) in the range of 0–17oC is shown to be approximately 68% of the year. Therefore, the possibility of using free-cooling is significantly increased, influencing the reduction of the energy required for cooling purposes.
Keywords:
About Authors:
dr inż. Sylwia Szczęśniak https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-0263, mgr inż. Łukasz Stefaniak https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0291-1575, mgr inż. Małgorzata Małyszko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1397-9743, mgr inż. Paulina Kanaś https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-4857 – Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska, Katedra Klimatyzacji, Ogrzewnictwa, Gazownictwa i Ochrony Powietrza, Politechnika Wrocławska inż. Agnieszka Grabka, Weronika Michalak – student Wydziału Inżynierii Środowiska, Koło Naukowe Environmental Team, sekcja Energy Loop, Politechnika Wrocławska Corresponding author: sylwia szczesniak@pwr.edu.pl